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This book examines critical challenges in male reproductive health through five focused chapters addressing environmental threats, cellular protection, and clinical interventions. From microplastic contamination and antioxidant therapies to congenital urological conditions, reproductive aging, and post-surgical outcomes following testicular sperm extraction, each chapter provides evidence-based approaches for contemporary clinical practice. Written for andrologists, urologists, reproductive endocrinologists, researchers, and trainees, this book delivers practical insights into the complex factors affecting male fertility and sexual health. With growing evidence of global declines in sperm quality and male factors contributing significantly to infertility cases, this resource addresses the need for an understanding of both risks and therapeutic strategies.

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eng

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